Typically there are two types of traders who enter the stock market – the long-term investors and short-term investors.
Long-term investors focus on building wealth over time via investing in assets and equities such as mutual funds, bonds, stocks, etc.
However, short-term investors focus on making money within a specific period of time using the right strategies.
But what’s common in both – all are here to make money work for them.
When it comes to short-term trading, traders often get tempted and perplexed in selecting the right way to trade, such as whether to go for Options or Intraday?
Although there are many basis of comparison one must do, here we have simplified both Option and Intraday Trading basics so you can select what works in the market, especially for you.
Let’s get started…
‘Intra’ is a Latin word that means ‘inside’ or ‘within’; within a single place, time, or group.
Aforesaid, intraday trading, in simpler terms, is buying or selling listed stocks within the same day. It mainly focus on making money on short-term price fluctuations within a single trading day. For this, they trade potential performing stocks throughout the day, aiming to benefit from small price movements.
Intraday trading is suitable for mostly technical traders, disciplined traders, and traders who have good timing.
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Benefits of Intraday Trading | Limitations of Intraday Trading |
Quick Bucks: Potential for quick profits | Risk of Loss: High risk of losing money if market moves against your position |
No Overnight Stress: No overnight exposure, reducing risk from overnight market movements | Need Technical Knowledge: Requires a good understanding of market trends and technical analysis |
Multiple Trading Shots: Opportunities to trade multiple times in a day | Constant Monitoring: Requires constant monitoring of stock prices and market conditions |
Less Brokerage: Lower brokerage charges compared to delivery-based trading | Emotional Impinge: Emotions can impact decision-making, leading to impulsive trades |
Low Capital Requirement: Can start trading with a small amount of capital | No Time Delay: Limited time frame for decision-making, which can lead to errors |
Now let’s see who is standing at the other side of the ring and what is its strength and weakness.
Let’s take a look at this example. Imagine you feel a strong intuition that the price of a particular company will go up within the next ten days. Now you want to buy bulk stocks, but don’t wanna gamble such a huge amount based on just speculation.
Here the options come in the picture. Options trading bonds a special contract, allowing you to control the right to buy (call option) or sell (put option) the stock at a certain price (strike price) by a specific date (expiry date), without having to own the stock. Just like an agreement that offers you the opportunity to buy or sell at a pre-set price, but you’re not obliged to.
In technical terms, they are part of a bigger family, known as “Derivatives”. Traders put their money for puts, call, swap, etc. for making quick gains. Options trading is full of risks and rewards, however, as per data, 90% options traders end up facing losses.
Options are best suitable for active traders, directional investors, and individuals who are comfortable with potential risks.
If traders with the right purpose and good research, options can play the role of financial safety net. It acts like an insurance policy of potential investment, helping in minimizing the significant losses.
Benefits of Option Trading | Limitations of Option Trading |
You can make big profits with less money | You could lose all your money |
You can make money when prices go up or down | Sometimes options expire without value |
You can use different strategies to trade | Some strategies are hard to understand and need constant attention |
You can limit how much you might lose | Fees and charges can reduce your profits |
You can protect your other investments | Options lose value over time |
It is difficult to select between intraday or options trading, especially when both are as tempting as watching a chocolate truffle, not being able to eat. Ultimately, it depends on the preference, circumstance, and personal style of the individual which one to go for. Here is a quick comparison to help you establish the difference between both in brief:
Aspect | Intraday Trading | Option Trading |
Definition | Buy and sell in one day. | Contracts give the right to buy/sell at a set price by a date. |
Time Horizon | Buy and sell quickly. | Can be short or long term. |
Profit Potential | Aim to profit from small price changes. | Can profit from price changes with less money. |
Risk | High (Leverage). Risky due to fast changes, can lose a lot quickly. | Moderate (Market Volatility). Risk limited to premium paid. |
Capital Needed | Need a lot of money for small price changes. | Need less money than buying/selling the asset. |
Complexity | Can be simple or complex. | Strategies can be complex. |
Market Influence | Affected by news and market sentiment. | Influenced by asset price, time, and volatility. |
Profit/Loss | Based on buy/sell prices and fees. | Based on asset price vs. option strike price. |
Leverage | Allows for control of large positions with less money. | Offers leverage, but losses are limited to premium paid. |
Learning Curve | Steeper | Moderate |
Now the comparison helps understand what differs them from each other, but it may still confuse you with the question – “which is best”. So let’s take a critical dive into both concepts and understand what it holds for you (us).
The question should not be ‘which one is better’ but should be phrased ‘which one is more suitable’.
If you’re a beginner in the trading world, none of them is good for you as both of these require in-depth market knowledge, years of practice, risk management, and a strong trading set-up.
If you have familiarized yourself with basic fundamentals and technical knowledge of stock market for a plenty of time (trust me for both, it is a staple), what’s left is picking your poison and dummy trade for a while.
Both of the options are profitable whether it’s intraday or options trading. However, both need a different set of skills and trading strategies as both of them carry inherent risks along with the rewards.
Hence the right answer is both are fantastic ways to make money, only if you know your own style, skill set, and risk tolerance.
Some may do excellent with intraday trading with their quick decision making, confidence in volatile and risky markets, and their own robust research. However, some may surprise themselves with exceptional trading set-up in options trading. And some are sewn for none, but Positional (Delivery) Trading and perform best with the long-term goal set-up.
The point is do what suits you best. Every cloth is weaved differently and it’s okay to pick your clothes based on your mood. Just walk the path of learning and wait for it to come to you. You can also begin your learning journey with some of the best trading courses, available online.
Remember: Regardless of your trading style and preference, always practice your trading strategies on paper trading before risking the real capital. There are no mistakes in financial markets, either profit or loss, no exceptions for anyone. So better equip yourself with compatible weapons and practice before getting into the battlefield.
Option trading is based on speculation of future market movement whereas intraday trading wraps the market stress within the day. Both intraday and options are unique way to participate in the market. By understanding the basic concepts, demand of each approach, characteristics, and limitations, you can make informed trading decisions. Always align your trading approach with your investment goals, risk tolerance, and available time. You know what they say: pick your poison wisely, so why not taste and try before making a purchase?
Options trading is based on specific contracts where traders speculate of specific price movement of assets, getting a right to buy or sell within a specific time period. Whereas intraday trading means buying or selling stocks within the same day for making quick money.
Intraday trading is often considered more riskier because in this, traders bet on short-term price movement, which is completely unknown. Hence if the speculation goes wrong, there can be major losses in the price. This is reason, intraday traders have to have good risk tolerance and robust risk management along with in-depth knowledge of technical stock market analysis.
According to current reports, 10 out of 9 traders face loss in options trading. Hence option trading is only good for investors with strong market knowledge, risk management, and trading set-up. Besides, if you are someone who wants to generate extra income, hedge funds, or manage risks, it is a good option for you.
Not at all! Intraday trading comes with higher risks and market volatility. Hence it can be mostly challenging for the newcomers due to its fast-paced nature and need for quick decision-making.
Learn about the stock market and techniques of its analysis, both technical and fundamental. Paper practice for a while till you get accuracy in result while understanding your risk tolerance.
Before picking the strategy, now consider your risk tolerance, trading goals, time commitment, and research accuracy. If you’re new to the trading world, you might start with a small investment in either intraday or option trading to figure out what goes with your flow.